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U.S. l-i+-^-J_ ,-?A>.^, 

CLASSIFICATION 



OP THE 



SUBJECT-MATTER OF PATENTS ISSUED. 



MADE 



FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF SUBSCRIBERS. 



JULY, 187 1 



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CLASSIFICATION 



OP 



THE SUBJECT-MATTER OF PATENTS ISSUED. 

MADE FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF SUBSCRIBERS. 



Name of class. 



Aerated liquors 



Agricultural implements, mis- 
cellaneous. 

Architecture and civil engi- 
neering. 

Artificial limbs. 

Awnings, tents, and sails. 

Baking...* 

Bee-hives and bee culture. 



Bell and brass founding and 
finishing. 

Billiard tables and appurten- 
ances. 

Bleaching, dyeing, and*;print- 
ing fabrics. 

Blowing machines 

Book-binding 

Boots and shoes 

Braiding machines and pro- 
ducts. 

Bricks, tiles, and drain-pipes. . 

Bridge building and iron 
frame roofing. 

Brushes and brooms 

Brewing 



Including — 



Processes and machinery for manufacture, ship- 
ment, and sale of mineral and soda waters ; 
also bottling and bottle- washing apparatus. 

Implements for general tillage not elsewhere 
specified. 

Improvements in forms and methods of con- 
struction and operation. 



Machinery and processes for manufacture of 
bread, cakes, crackers, and confectionery. 



Processes and special machinery for ; also, 
cocks, faucets, and valves, excepting engine- 
valves. 



Bellows and air blasts for general uses. 
Processes, forms, tools, and special machinery. 
Methods, forms, tools, and special machinery. 



Compositions, processes^ and machinery for 
making, burning, &c. 

Forms and special machinery for. 



Forms, and modes, and special machinery. 

Processes and special machinery for malting, 
brewing, preserving, and storing malt liquors ; 
also, barrel-pitching and washing-machinery. 



No. of 
class. 


Name of class. 


Including — 


19 


Burial cases .. .. 


Compositions and methods of making; also, 
corpse-preservers and other apparatus for 
undertakers. 






20 
21 


Car building, railroad 

Carpenters' tools. 


Forms, modes of construction, articles special- 
ly adapted thereto, and special machinery 
therefor. 


22 


Carriage, wagon, and coacli- 
making. 


Forms, mode of construction, devices used, and 
special machinery for. 


23 


Cigars and smoking appli- 
ances. 


Forms, methods, and special machinery for 
manufacture of cigars, pipes, &c. 


24 


Clotli-finishing ...... .. 


Processes and machinery used on cloth after 
leaving the loom. 






25 


Cooperage 


Devices, machines, and tools. 


26 


Dairy apparatus . 


Processes and apparatus used in making, pre- 
serving, and shipping cheese and butter. 


■ 27 


Dental supplies and appa- 
ratus. 


28 


Distilling 


Rectifying, ageing, and treating spirituous 
liquors ; processes and apparatus for. 






29' 


Drugs, chemicals, and extracts 


Processes, articles, and special machinery for 
manufacturing. 


30 
31 


Edge-tools and cutlery 


All not included under heads of carpenters' 
and Tvheel Wrights' tools. 


Electrical apparatus and tele- 
graph supplies. 




32 


Engraving and printing 


Plate and note ; processes and special machin- 
ery for either engraving or printing. 


33 


Fire-arms -. 


Guns and pistols, and caps, cartridges, &c. 


34 


Food, miscellaneous prepara- 
tions for. 


35 


Furniture and upholstery 


Articles and special modes of manufacture, 
machinery and tools used therein, classified 
under appropriate heads. 


36 


Garden tools 


Hand and small tools for general garden use. 






and not elsewhere classified. 


37 


Gas and gas apparatus, A 


Permanent works; iirocesses for and ma- 
chinery used therein. 


33 


Gas and gas apj)aratus, B 


House and portable ; machines for carburet- 
ing air, hydrogen, &c. 


39 


Gas-fixtures 


Pipes, gas-fitters' tools, regulators, and general 
fittings. 






40 


Gins, hackles, and brakes. 




41 


Glass 


Articles, processes, and machinery. 

Articles and machinery, except knitting-ma- 


42 


Gloves and hosiery 






chines. 



No. of 
class. 


Name of class. 


Including — 


43 


Grinding and polishing 


Processes, compositions, and machinery for 
grinding and polishing metals. 


44 


Gunpowder .. --- 


Matches, explosive compounds, and apparatus 
for blasting and firing. . 






45 


Hardware . ...- ... 


Builders' cabinet, and general small ware, arti- 






cles of, escex)t locks ; coach and harness ware. 


46 


Harness and saddlery 


Articles and special machinery. 


47 


Harvesters ...... ...... 


Eeapers and mowers, and special processes and 






machines for manufacture. 


48 


Hats, <;aps, and felting 


Articles, processes, and machinery for forming 
bats, for felting, blocking, finishing, and for 
miscellaneous uses. 


49 


Hoop skirts and corsets 


Articles and special machinery for. 


50 


Hose and belting - 


Leather, rubber, composition, &c., articles, pro- 






cesses, and machinery for making, tighten- 
ing, &c. 


51 


House-furnisliing goods, mis- 
cellaneous. 






India-rubber . 


Articles, (except hose and belting,) processes, 
and machinery for treating and manufactur- 
ing. 






53 


Jewelry . 


Compositions, machinery, and tools for jewelers' 
and lapidaries' use. 






54 


Knitting-macbines and goods . 




55 


Lamps, lanterns, and lighting 
devices. 


Articles of and methods. 


56 


Leather, manufacture of 


Processes and machinery for tanning. 


57 


Leather, treatment of 


Processes and machinery for enameling, shav- 
ing, dressing, &c. 


58 


Lime, cement, and plaster 


Compositions, processes, and apparatus, (kilns, 
ifcc.) 


59 


Lithography. 




60 


Looms , 


Apparatus and articles used in connection there- 
with. 






61 


Lubricators , . 


Compounds and apparatus therefor. 

Key, safe, and bank locks, bolts, and latches. 


62 


Locks and trimmings 


63 


Machinery, general r 

• 


All not elsewhere specified and made or used 
in machine works. 


64 


Metals, furnaces for, and pro- 
duction of. 




65 


Metals, puddling and rolling. 




66 


Metal-working machinery. 





6 



No. of 
class. 



67 

68 

69 

70 
71 

72 

73 

74 
75 

76 

77 

78 
79 

80 

81 



83 
84 

85 

86 

87 

88 
89 

90 



Name of class. 
Metal founding, general 

Metals, plating and enamel- 
ing. 

Mills, flour 

Mills, grinding 

Mills, saw 

Motive powers, vapor 

Musical instruments 

Musical instruments, reed . . . 
Musical instruments, pianos. 
Netting-machines and goods. 
Oils 

Ordnance 

Ore-crushers, amalgamators, 
and washers. 

Paints and varnishes 

Paper 

Pianos — see Class 75. 

Philosophical and mathemat- 
ical instruments. 

Photography 

Plows and cultivators 

Plumbing 

Pottery 

Preserving and drying houses 

Presses, baling 

Printing machinery 

Pumps and pumping appa- 
ratus. 



Including- 



AU metal founding, except bell and brass 
founding. 



Mill-stones, picks, &c., and all machinery or 
processes used in grinding cereals. 

All for general use. 

Ail machinery and appliances used in, except, 
saws. 

Steam and air-engines, boilers and appurten- 
ances, articles and special machinery for 
making. 

Miscellaneous. 

Organs, melodeons, &c. 



Processes and apj^aratus for making, treating, 
refining, &c. 

Articles of and special processes and machinery. 



Processes and apparatus. 

Processes and apparatus and manufacture of 
articles direct from the pulp. 



All excepting " electrical instruments." 

Compositions, processes, and apparatus used in- 

Drills, seeders, planters, rollers, and harrows. 

Articles for, special machinery, general sup- 
plies, and tools. 

Articles, compositions, processes, tools, and ma- 
chinery, including kilns, &c., for china, por- 
celain, earthenware, &c. 

Ice-houses and houses and apparatus for -^Ye- 
serving, drying, or cooling substances. 

Hay, cotton, *&c., presses. 

Presses and general machinery and supplies, 
except type. 

Articles and special, machinery for manufac- 
ture. 



! 



No. of 
class 



Name of class. 



Including- 



91 
92 

93 
94 
95 

96 
97 

98 
99 

100 
101 
102 
103 

104 

105 
106 
107 

108 

109 
110 

111 
112 

113 

114 
115 



Railroad supplies . . 
Roofing and paving 

Rope and cordage. 
Safes and vaults. 
Salt 



Saws 

Sewing-macMnes. 

Ship building and rigging. 

Shovels and spades 



Silk.... 

Soap and candles . . 

Spinning 

Stationery, general 

Stoves and ranges . 



Stoves and furnaces. 
Stone and marhle . . . 



Surgical apparatus and sup- 
plies. 

Steam-engines — see Class 72. 

Sugar 



Scales and weights . 
Tailoring 



Thrashers 



Tin, copper, and sheet-iron 
working. 

Tobacco 



Trunks and traveling bags . . . 
Type-founding 



General articles and sj^ecial machinery for use on . 

Compositions, processes, and apparatus for 
making composition and concrete roofing and 
pa\"ing. Metal roofing classified under ^' Tin, 
coi)per, and sheet-iron working." 



Processes and apparatus used in making, puri- 
fying, &c. 

Articles, processes, and special machinery for. 



Picks, hoes, and rakes, articles, processes, and 
special machinery for. 

Production, treatment, and manufacture of. 

Compositions, processes, and machinery. 

Spinning machinery and appliances. 

Articles, processes, and machinery for manufac- 
ture of. 

Improvements in, special processes and ma- 
chinery for, and stove hollow-ware, and cast 
trimmings, (sheet-metal trimmings under tin, 
copper, and sheet-iron working.) 

Steam and hot- water heating. 

Sawing, polishing, carving, &c. 



Processes and apparatus used for making, puri- 
fying, treating, &c. 

Store-trucks and letter-presses. 

Measuring andlayingoutgarments,cutting,iron- 
ing, and pressing machines, for tailors' use, &c. 

Separators, winnowers, &c. 

Articles of, processes, tools, and special machin- 
ery for. 

Processes and machinery for curing, cutting, 
pressing, grinding, &c., smoking and chewing 
tobacco and snuff. 

Articles, special machinery and tools. 

Stereotyping, processes, compositions, and ma- 
chinery used for. 



8 



No. of 
class. 



Name of class. 



116 
117 
118 
119 
120 

121 
122 
123 

124 
125 
126 
127 

128 



Umbrellas, parasols, and canes 

Washers and wringers 

Water wheels and motors. 
Watches and clocks. 
Wearing apparel, of paper 

Wearing apparel, miscellane's. 

Wheelwrights' tools. 

Willow and rattan ware 



Including — 



Wire goods 

Wood-working machiners^ 
Wood-turning machinery. 
Wool and cotton, after ginning 

Yam and thread 



Articles and special machinery for. 
General laundry apparatus. 



Other artificial fahrics ; articles and machinery 
for making, &c. 

All not elsewhere classified. 



Articles of, machinery and tools for treating 
and manufacturing. 

All goods made from wire. 



Processes and apparatus for treating i)repara- 
tory to spinning. 

Dressing, sizing, &c. 


















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